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modern turkish: göğem — dialectally also gövem meaning in English

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Modern Turkish: göğem dialectally also gövem noun

blackthorn [blackthorns](Prunus spinosa)
noun
[UK: ˈblæk.θɔːn] [US: ˈblæk.θɔːrn]

sloe [sloes](fruit of Prunus spinosa)
noun
[UK: sləʊ] [US: sˈloʊ]

Modern Turkish: pronoun

this(the thing, item, etc. being indicated)
pronoun
[UK: ðɪs] [US: ðɪs]

Modern Turkish: kestere noun

betony [betonies](Stachys officinalis)
noun
[UK: bɪtˈɒni] [US: bɪtˈɑːni]

Modern Turkish: şamandıra noun

buoy [buoys](moored float)
noun
[UK: bɔɪ] [US: ˈbuːi]

Modern Turkish: voyvoda noun

voivode(local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe)
noun
[UK: vˈɔɪvəʊd] [US: vˈɔɪvoʊd]

Modern Turkish: rende noun

plane [planes](a tool)
noun
[UK: pleɪn] [US: ˈpleɪn]

Modern Turkish: kazık noun

stake [stakes](pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.)
noun
[UK: steɪk] [US: ˈsteɪk]

Modern Turkish: çınar noun

plane [planes](deciduous tree)
noun
[UK: pleɪn] [US: ˈpleɪn]

Modern Turkish: ıhlamur noun

linden [lindens](tree)
noun
[UK: ˈlɪn.dən] [US: ˈlɪn.dən]

Modern Turkish: küstere noun

grindstone(wheel for grinding)
noun
[UK: ˈɡraɪnd.stəʊn] [US: ˈɡraɪndˌstoʊn]

Modern Turkish: damacana noun

demijohn(bottle)
noun
[UK: ˈde.mɪ.dʒɒn] [US: ˈde.mɪ.dʒɒn]

Modern Turkish: baldıran noun

hemlock [hemlocks](poisonous plant of genus Conium)
noun
[UK: ˈhem.lɒk] [US: ˈhem.ˌlɑːk]

Modern Turkish: gerdan noun

double chin(a layer of fat under the chin)
noun
[UK: ˈdʌb.l̩ tʃɪn] [US: ˈdʌb.l̩ ˈtʃɪn]

Modern Turkish: zaç noun

vitriol(various metal sulphates)
noun
[UK: ˈvɪ.trɪəl] [US: ˈvɪ.triəl]

Modern Turkish: sirkencebin noun

oxymelnoun
[UK: ˈɒksɪməl] [US: ˈɑːksɪməl]

Modern Turkish: ispinoz noun

finch [finches](any bird of the family Fringillidae)
noun
[UK: fɪntʃ] [US: ˈfɪntʃ]

Modern Turkish: centiyana noun

gentian [gentians](Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae)
noun
[UK: ˈdʒen.ʃn̩] [US: ˈdʒen.ʃn̩]

Modern Turkish: Boğdan proper noun

Bogdania(the territory between Transylvania and the Dniester, see also: Moldavia)
proper noun

Modern Turkish: salmastra noun

sennit(braided cord)
noun
[UK: ˈse.nɪt] [US: ˈse.nɪt]

Modern Turkish: sinek noun

clubs(one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣)
noun
[UK: klʌbz] [US: ˈkləbz]

Modern Turkish: servi noun

cypress [cypresses](an evergreen coniferous tree)
noun
[UK: ˈsaɪ.prəs] [US: ˈsaɪ.prəs]

Modern Turkish: kundak noun

stock [stocks](part of gun, see also: butt)
noun
[UK: stɒk] [US: ˈstɑːk]

Modern Turkish: maça noun

spades(suit of playing cards)
noun
[UK: speɪdz] [US: ˈspeɪdz]

Modern Turkish: cedvar noun

zedoary(Curcuma zedoaria)
noun
[UK: zˈedɔːri] [US: zˈedoːri]

Modern Turkish: kedi otu noun

valerian [valerians](Valeriana officinalis)
noun
[UK: və.ˈlɪə.rɪən] [US: və.ˈlɪ.riən]

Modern Turkish: frenk maydanozu noun

chervil(spice)
noun
[UK: ˈtʃɜː.vɪl] [US: ˈtʃɝː.vɪl]

Modern Turkish: tavşancıl otu noun

hogweed(umbelliferous plant, Heracleum)
noun
[UK: hˈɒɡwiːd] [US: hˈɑːɡwiːd]

Modern Turkish: deve dikeni noun

milk thistle(Silybum, Silybum marianum)
noun

poşe yumurta; Modern Turkish: rafadan noun

poached egg [poached eggs](type of cooked egg)
noun
[UK: ˈpəʊtʃ.teɡ] [US: ˈpəʊtʃ.teɡ]

Classical Ottoman Turkish: سنبل خطایی; Late Ottoman Turkish: ملك اوتی; Modern Turkish: melek otu noun

angelica [angelicas](plants of genus Angelica)
noun
[UK: æn.ˈdʒe.lɪk.ə] [US: æn.ˈdʒe.lɪk.ə]

modern adjective

contemporary(modern)
adjective
[UK: kən.ˈtem.prə.ri] [US: kən.ˈtem.pə.ˌre.ri]

modern [moderner, modernest](pertaining to the current time and style)
adjective
[UK: ˈmɒd.n̩] [US: ˈmɑː.dərn]

Modern: noun

box [boxes](shrub or tree of the genus Buxus, see also: box tree)
noun
[UK: bɒks] [US: ˈbɑːks]

Modern: pezevenklik noun

pimping(practise of procuring prostitutes)
noun
[UK: ˈpɪmp.ɪŋ] [US: ˈpɪmp.ɪŋ]

Modern: bukağı noun

hobble(Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses)
noun
[UK: ˈhɒb.l̩] [US: ˈhɑːb.l̩]

Modern: tokmak noun

pestle [pestles](instrument used with a mortar to grind things)
noun
[UK: ˈpes.l̩] [US: ˈpes.l̩]

Modern: iskambil noun

card game(any of very many games played with playing cards)
noun
[UK: kɑːd ɡeɪm] [US: ˈkɑːrd ˈɡeɪm]

Modern: deste noun

deck [decks](pack of playing cards)
noun
[UK: dek] [US: ˈdek]

Modern: düven noun

threshing sledge(rectangular table of wood used to separate grain from straw)
noun

Modern: palanga noun

block and tackle(system of several pulleys)
noun
[UK: ˈblɒk ənd ˈtæk.l̩] [US: ˈblɑːk ænd ˈtæk.l̩]

Modern: kara pazı noun

saltbush(plant of the genus Atriplex)
noun

Not used in Turkish

an(indefinite article)
[UK: ən] [US: ˈæn]

the(article)
[UK: ðə] [US: ðə]

the name is also used for other similar herbs noun

savory [savories](herb of genus Satureja)
noun
[UK: ˈseɪ.və.ri] [US: ˈseɪ.və.ri]

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