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фундаментальный meaning in English

RussianEnglish
фундаментальный adjective

basic(elementary, simple, merely functional)
adjective
[UK: ˈbeɪ.sɪk] [US: ˈbeɪ.sɪk]

essential(in basic form)
adjective
[UK: ɪ.ˈsen.ʃl̩] [US: ə.ˈsen.ʃl̩]

fundamental(pertaining to the foundation or basis; serving for the foundation)
adjective
[UK: ˌfʌn.də.ˈmen.tl̩] [US: ˌfʌn.də.ˈmen.tl̩]

radical(pertaining to the basic or intrinsic nature of something)
adjective
[UK: ˈræ.dɪk.l̩] [US: ˈræ.dək.l̩]