English | Chinese |
---|---|
chlorous acid (unstable acid) noun | 亚氯酸noun |
cinnamic acid [cinnamic acids] (aromatic carboxylic acid obtained from cinnamon) noun [UK: sɪnˈamɪk ˈasɪd] [US: sɪnˈæmɪk ˈæsɪd] | 肉桂酸 /ròuguìsuān/noun |
citric acid [citric acids] (2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, C6H8O7) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.trɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈsɪ.trɪk ˈæ.səd] | 檸檬酸noun |
citric acid cycle [citric acid cycles] (the Krebs cycle, see also: Krebs cycle; tricarboxylic acid cycle) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.trɪk ˈæ.sɪd ˈsaɪk.l̩] [US: ˈsɪ.trɪk ˈæ.səd ˈsaɪk.l̩] | 柠檬酸循环 /níngméngsuān xúnhuán/noun 檸檬酸循環noun |
crotonic acid [crotonic acids] (an unsaturated organic acid) noun | 巴豆酸 /bādòusuān/noun |
deoxyribonucleic acid [deoxyribonucleic acids] noun [UK: di.ˌɑːk.si.ˌraɪ.bəʊ.nuː.ˈkleɪɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: di.ˌɑːk.si.ˌraɪbo.ʊ.nuː.ˈkleɪɪk ˈæ.səd] | 去氧核糖核酸 /qùyǎng hétáng hésuān/noun 脫氧核糖核酸noun |
essential amino acid [essential amino acids] (amino acid which is a dietry requirement) noun | |
essential fatty acid (any fatty acid required for human metabolism that cannot be synthesized) noun | |
fatty acid [fatty acids] (acid) noun [UK: ˈfæ.ti ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈfæ.ti ˈæ.səd] | 脂酸 /zhīsuān/noun |
folic acid [folic acids] (vitamin B9, a polycyclic heterocyclic carboxylic acid) noun [UK: ˈfɑː.lɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈfɑː.lɪk ˈæ.səd] | 叶酸 /yèsuān/noun 葉酸noun |
formic acid [formic acids] (methanoic acid) noun [UK: ˈfɔː.mɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈfɔːr.mɪk ˈæ.səd] | 甲酸 /jiǎsuān/noun 蚁酸 /yǐsuān/noun 蟻酸noun |
fulminic acid (HCNO) noun | 雷酸 /léisuān/noun |
gastric acid [gastric acids] (acidic secretion of the stomach) noun [UK: ˈɡæ.strɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈɡæ.strɪk ˈæ.səd] | 胃汁 /wèizhī/noun 胃液 /wèiyè/noun 胃酸 /wèisuān/noun |
glutamic acid [glutamic acids] (the nonessential amino acid (α-amino-glutaric acid)) noun [UK: ɡluː.ˈtæ.mɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ɡluː.ˈtæ.mɪk ˈæ.səd] | 穀氨酸noun 谷氨酸 /gǔ'ānsuān/noun 麩胺酸noun 麸胺酸 /fū'ānsuān/noun |
hippuric acid noun | 馬尿酸noun 马尿酸 /mǎniàosuān/noun |
hydrochloric acid [hydrochloric acids] (strong acid) noun [UK: ˌhaɪ.drə.ˈklɒ.rɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˌhaɪ.drə.ˈklɒ.rɪk ˈæ.səd] | 氢氯酸 /qīnglǜsuān/noun 氫氯酸noun 盐酸 /yánsuān/noun 鹽酸noun |
hypochlorous acid (a weak acid; HOCl) noun | 次氯酸 /cìlǜsuān/noun |
ketoacidosis (severe form of ketosis) noun | |
lactic acid [lactic acids] (2-hydroxy-propanoic acid (CH3.CHOH.CO2H)) noun [UK: ˈlæk.tɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈlæk.tɪk ˈæ.səd] | 乳酸 /rǔsuān/noun |
malic acid [malic acids] (the organic acid) noun [UK: ˈmæ.lɪk ˈæ.sɪd] [US: ˈmæ.lɪk ˈæ.səd] | 蘋果酸noun |
mandelic acid (2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid) noun | |
methanoic acid (formic acid) noun | 甲酸 /jiǎsuān/noun |