аперитив означает в английский

appetizer [appetizers]▼(small, light first course)
noun
[UK: ˈæ.pɪ.taɪ.zə] [US: ˈæ.pə.ˌtaɪ.zər]

apéritif▼(alcoholic drink served before a meal as an appetiser)
noun
[UK: ə.ˌpe.rə.ˈtiːf] [US: ə.ˌpe.rə.ˈtiːf]