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pena znamená v Angličtina

ŠpanielčinaAngličtina
pena verb

regret [regretted, regretting, regrets](feel sorry about some past thing)
verb
[UK: rɪ.ˈɡret] [US: rɪ.ˈɡret]

pena noun
{f}

embarrassment [embarrassments](state of discomfort)
noun
[UK: ɪm.ˈbæ.rə.smənt] [US: em.ˈbe.rə.smənt]

grief [griefs](sadness)
noun
[UK: ˈɡriːf] [US: ˈɡriːf]
She is dying of grief. = Ella se muere de pena.

heartache [heartaches](very sincere and difficult emotional problems or stress)
noun
[UK: ˈhɑː.teɪk] [US: ˈhɑːr.ˌtek]

penalty [penalties](legal sentence)
noun
[UK: ˈpenl.ti] [US: ˈpe.nəl.ti]
We must abolish the death penalty. = Debemos abolir la pena de muerte.

pity(something regrettable)
noun
[UK: ˈpɪ.ti] [US: ˈpɪ.ti]
What a pity! = Qué pena.

sentence [sentences](punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime, see also: punishment)
noun
[UK: ˈsen.təns] [US: ˈsen.təns]
The mandatory minimum sentence is 10 years. = La pena mínima obligatoria es de diez años.

shame(something to regret)
noun
[UK: ʃeɪm] [US: ˈʃeɪm]
What a shame, John! = John, ¡qué pena!

sorrow [sorrows](unhappiness)
noun
[UK: ˈsɒ.rəʊ] [US: ˈsɑːro.ʊ]
Forget your sorrows. = Olvida tus penas.

trouble [troubles]noun
[UK: ˈtrʌb.l̩] [US: ˈtrʌb.l̩]
If those people don't accept you as you are, they aren't worth the trouble. = Si esas personas no te aceptan como eres, no merecen la pena.

woe [woes](grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity)
noun
[UK: wəʊ] [US: ˈwoʊ]

pena capital noun
{f}

capital punishment(punishment by death, see also: death penalty)
noun
[UK: ˈkæ.pɪ.təl ˈpʌ.nɪ.ʃmənt] [US: ˈkæ.pə.təl ˈpʌ.nɪ.ʃmənt]

pena de muerte noun
{f}

death penalty [death penalties](state punishment of death, see also: capital punishment)
noun
[UK: deθ ˈpenl.ti] [US: ˈdeθ ˈpe.nəl.ti]

penacho noun
{m}

panache(ornamental helmet plume)
noun
[UK: pæ.ˈnæʃ] [US: pə.ˈnɑːʃ]

tuft [tufts](bunch)
noun
[UK: tʌft] [US: ˈtəft]

penado noun

yardbird(person who is imprisoned)
noun
[UK: ˈjɑːdbɜːd] [US: ˈjɑːdbɜːd]

penal noun

penalty kick(soccer: form of direct free kick)
noun
[UK: ˈpenl.ti ˈkɪk] [US: ˈpe.nəl.ti ˈkɪk]

penal noun
{m}

jail [jails](place for short-term confinement)
noun
[UK: dʒeɪl] [US: ˈdʒeɪl]

penalidades noun
{f-Pl}

hardship [hardships](difficulty or trouble)
noun
[UK: ˈhɑːd.ʃɪp] [US: ˈhɑːrd.ˌʃɪp]

penalización noun
{f}

forfeit [forfeits](penalty)
noun
[UK: ˈfɔː.fɪt] [US: ˈfɔːr.fət]

penalizar verb

criminalize(to make something be a crime)
verb
[UK: ˈkrɪ.mə.nə.ˌlaɪz] [US: ˈkrɪ.mə.nə.ˌlaɪz]

penalize [penalized, penalizing, penalizes](to subject to a penalty)
verb
[UK: ˈpiː.nə.laɪz] [US: ˈpe.nə.ˌlaɪz]

penalmente adverb

penally(according to a penal code)
adverb
[UK: ˈpiː.nə.li] [US: ˈpiː.nə.li]

penalti noun
{m}

penalty kick(soccer: form of direct free kick)
noun
[UK: ˈpenl.ti ˈkɪk] [US: ˈpe.nəl.ti ˈkɪk]

shotgun wedding(wedding in which the bride is pregnant)
noun

penalti a lo Panenka noun
{m}

Panenkanoun

penar verb

suffer [suffered, suffering, suffers](undergo hardship)
verb
[UK: ˈsʌ.fə(r)] [US: ˈsʌ.fər]

a duras penas adverb

hardly(barely, only just)
adverb
[UK: ˈhɑːd.li] [US: ˈhɑːrd.li]

ahogar las penas verb

drown one's sorrows(to drink alcohol heavily to deal with miserable feelings)
verb

alma en pena noun
{f}

lost soul(a person lacking direction or motivation in life)
noun

antecedentes penales noun
{m-Pl}

criminal record(a record of past crimes)
noun
[UK: ˈkrɪ.mɪn.l̩ rɪˈk.ɔːd] [US: ˈkrɪ.mən.l̩ rəˈk.ɔːrd]

apenado adjective

ashamed(feeling shame or guilt)
adjective
[UK: ə.ˈʃeɪmd] [US: ə.ˈʃeɪmd]
He was ashamed of troubling you. = Él estaba apenado de interrumpirte.

shamefaced(bashful or ashamed)
adjective
[UK: ˈʃeɪm.feɪst] [US: ˈʃeɪm.ˌfest]

sorry [sorrier, sorriest](grieved, saddened)
adjective
[UK: ˈsɒ.ri] [US: ˈsɑː.ri]
John said he was very sorry. = Johnás dijo estar apenado.

apenar verb

pain [pained, paining, pains](to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish)
verb
[UK: peɪn] [US: ˈpeɪn]
I could hardly endure the pain. = Apenas podía soportar el dolor.

sadden [saddened, saddening, saddens](make sad or unhappy)
verb
[UK: ˈsæd.n̩] [US: ˈsæd.n̩]

apenas adverb

barely(by a small margin)
adverb
[UK: ˈbeə.li] [US: ˈber.li]
I barely had dinner. = Apenas cené.

hardly(barely, only just)
adverb
[UK: ˈhɑːd.li] [US: ˈhɑːrd.li]
I can hardly swim. = Apenas sé nadar.

only(as recently as)
adverb
[UK: ˈəʊn.li] [US: ˈoʊn.li]

scarcely(almost not, by a small margin)
adverb
[UK: ˈskeə.sli] [US: ˈsker.sli]
I can scarcely believe it. = Apenas puedo creerlo.

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