iseenesest tähendus null.

in itself▼◼◼◼

by itself▼◼◼◼

per se▼◼◼◻[UK: pɜː(r) sə] [US: ˈpɝː ˌsɑːw.ˈθiːst]

in themselves▼◼◼◻

needless to say▼◼◼◼

as such▼◼◼◼[UK: əz sʌtʃ] [US: ˈæz ˈsətʃ]