s'abstenir înseamnă în Engleză

refrain [refrained, refraining, refrains]▼◼◼◼(to keep oneself from action)
verb
[UK: rɪ.ˈfreɪn] [US: rə.ˈfreɪn]

abstain [abstained, abstaining, abstains]▼◼◼◼(refrain from voting)
verb
[UK: əb.ˈsteɪn] [US: əb.ˈsteɪn]

abstain [abstained, abstaining, abstains]▼◼◼◼(refrain from)
verb
[UK: əb.ˈsteɪn] [US: əb.ˈsteɪn]

forbear [forbore, forborne, forbearing, forbears]▼◼◼◻(to keep away from)
verb
[UK: fɔː.ˈbeə(r)] [US: fɔːr.ˈbeər]

stand back▼(to abstain from participation)
verb
[UK: stænd ˈbæk] [US: ˈstænd ˈbæk]