испарение bedeutet auf Englisch

effluvium [effluviums]▼(gaseous or vaporous emission)
noun
[UK: e.ˈfluː.vjəm] [US: ɪ.ˈfluː.viːəm]

evaporation [evaporations]▼(process of liquid converting to the gaseous state)
noun
[UK: ɪ.ˌvæ.pə.ˈreɪʃ.n̩] [US: ɪ.ˌvæ.pə.ˈreɪʃ.n̩]

fume▼(gas or vapor that is strong-smelling or dangerous to inhale)
noun
[UK: fjuːm] [US: ˈfjuːm]

steam▼(any exhalation)
noun
[UK: stiːm] [US: ˈstiːm]