заплатка bedeutet auf Englisch

band-aid▼(temporary or makeshift solution)
noun
[UK: bænd eɪd] [US: ˈbænd ˈeɪd]

mend [mends]▼(place or tear repaired in clothing)
noun
[UK: mend] [US: ˈmend]

patch [patches]▼(piece of cloth used to repair a garment)
noun
[UK: pætʃ] [US: ˈpætʃ]