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cytoplasm [cytoplasms] (contents of a cell excluding the nucleus)
noun
[UK: ˈsaɪ.təʊ.plæ.zəm]
[US: ˈsaɪto.ʊ.plæ.zəm]

cytoplasme◼◼◼nom {m}

defense mechanism [defense mechanisms] (psychological strategy)
noun
[UK: dɪ.ˈfens ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm]
[US: də.ˈfens ˈmek.ə.ˌnɪ.zəm]

mécanisme de défense◼◼◼nom {m}

despotism [despotisms] (government by a singular authority)
noun
[UK: ˈde.spə.tɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈde.spə.ˌtɪ.zəm]

despotisme◼◼◼nom

determinism [determinisms] (notion in ethics)
noun
[UK: dɪ.ˈtɜː.mɪ.nɪ.zəm]
[US: də.ˈtɝː.mə.ˌnɪ.zəm]

déterminisme◼◼◼nom {m}

dimorphism [dimorphisms] (biology: occurrence of two distinct forms of any part)
noun
[UK: daɪ.ˈmɔː.ˌfɪ.zəm]
[US: daɪ.ˈmɔːr.ˌfɪ.zəm]

dimorphisme◼◼◼nom {m}

dualism [dualisms] (the belief that the world is ruled by a pair of antagonistic forces)
noun
[UK: ˈdjuːə.lɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈduːə.ˌlɪ.zəm]

dualisme◼◼◼nom {m}

dualism [dualisms] (the condition of being double)
noun
[UK: ˈdjuːə.lɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈduːə.ˌlɪ.zəm]

dualisme◼◼◼nom

dualité◼◼◻nom

dwarfism [dwarfisms] (condition of being a dwarf)
noun
[UK: ˈdwɔː.ˌfɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈdwɔːr.ˌfɪ.zəm]

nanisme◼◼◼nom {m}

dynamism [dynamisms] noun
[UK: ˈdaɪ.nə.mɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈdaɪ.nə.ˌmɪ.zəm]

dynamisme◼◼◼nom {m}

embolism [embolisms] (obstruction or occlusion of an artery by an embolus)
noun
[UK: ˈem.bə.lɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈembo.ˌlɪ.zəm]

embolie◼◼◼nom {f}

embolism [embolisms] (insertion of days into the calendar)
noun
[UK: ˈem.bə.lɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈembo.ˌlɪ.zəm]

embolisme◼◼◻nom {m}

enthusiasm [enthusiasms] ((obsolete or historical) possession by a god; divine inspiration)
noun
[UK: ɪn.ˈθjuː.zɪæ.zəm]
[US: en.ˈθuː.zi.ˌæ.zəm]

enthousiasme◼◼◼nom {m}Enthusiasm is contagious. = L'enthousiasme est contagieux.

enthusiasm [enthusiasms] (feeling of excited, lively interest)
noun
[UK: ɪn.ˈθjuː.zɪæ.zəm]
[US: en.ˈθuː.zi.ˌæ.zəm]

enthousiasme◼◼◼nom {m}Enthusiasm is contagious. = L'enthousiasme est contagieux.

passion◼◼◻nom {f}

euphemism [euphemisms] (use of a word or phrase to replace another word with one considered less offensive)
noun
[UK: ˈjuː.fə.mɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈjuː.fə.ˌmɪ.zəm]

euphémisme◼◼◼nom {m}Even nudists often use euphemisms when referring to naughty parts. = Même les nudistes emploient des euphémismes lorsqu'ils se réfèrent à des parties intimes.

euphemism [euphemisms] (word or phrase that is used to replace another in this way)
noun
[UK: ˈjuː.fə.mɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈjuː.fə.ˌmɪ.zəm]

euphémisme◼◼◼nom {m}Even nudists often use euphemisms when referring to naughty parts. = Même les nudistes emploient des euphémismes lorsqu'ils se réfèrent à des parties intimes.

exorcism [exorcisms] (ritual driving out of evil spirits)
noun
[UK: ˈek.sɔː.sɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈek.sɔːr.sɪ.zəm]

exorcisme◼◼◼nom {m}Exorcism is practiced in Algeria because we see evil everywhere. = L'exorcisme est pratiqué en Algérie car on voit le mal partout.

fanaticism [fanaticisms] (characteristic or practice of being a fanatic)
noun
[UK: fə.ˈnæ.tɪ.sɪ.zəm]
[US: fə.ˈnæ.tə.ˌsɪ.zəm]

fanatisme◼◼◼nom {m}Hezbollah fighters are known for their bravery and fanaticism. = Les combattants du Hezbollah sont connus pour leur courage et leur fanatisme.

fauvism [fauvisms] (artistic movement)
noun
[UK: fˈəʊvɪzəm]
[US: fˈoʊvɪzəm]

fauvisme◼◼◼nom {m}

feminism [feminisms] (the social theory or political movement)
noun
[UK: ˈfe.mɪ.nɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈfe.mə.ˌnɪ.zəm]

féminisme◼◼◼nom {m}Women hate feminism. = Les femmes détestent le féminisme.

fetishism [fetishisms] (belief that natural objects have supernatural powers)
noun
[UK: ˈfe.tɪʃ]
[US: ˈfe.tɪ.ˌʃɪ.zəm]

fétichisme◼◼◼nom {m}

fetishism [fetishisms] (paraphilia where the object of attraction is an inanimate object or a part of a person's body)
noun
[UK: ˈfe.tɪʃ]
[US: ˈfe.tɪ.ˌʃɪ.zəm]

fétichisme◼◼◼nom {m}

formalism [formalisms] (strict adherence to a given form of conduct, practice, etc.)
noun
[UK: ˈfɔːm.ə.ˌlɪz.əm]
[US: ˈfɔːrm.ə.ˌlɪz.əm]

formalisme◼◼◼nom {m}

heliotropism [heliotropisms] (the property of some plants of turning under the influence of light)
noun
[UK: ˈhɛljətrəʊpɪz(ə)m ]
[US: ˈhiliəˌtroʊpɪz(ə)m ]

héliotropisme◼◼◼nom {m}

homomorphism [homomorphisms] (notion in mathematics)
noun
[UK: hˈɒməmˌɔːfɪzəm]
[US: hˈɑːməmˌoːrfɪzəm]

homomorphisme◼◼◼nom {m}One must not confuse homomorphism with homeomorphism. = Il ne faut pas confondre homomorphismes et homéomorphismes.

hyperthyroidism [hyperthyroidisms] (pathological condition resulting from excess thyroid hormones)
noun
[UK: hˌaɪpəθˈaɪrɔɪdˌɪzəm]
[US: hˌaɪpɚθˈaɪrɔɪdˌɪzəm]

hyperthyroïdie◼◼◼nom {f}

hypothyroidism [hypothyroidisms] (disease state)
noun
[UK: hˌaɪpəʊθˈaɪrɔɪdˌɪzəm]
[US: hˌaɪpoʊθˈaɪrɔɪdˌɪzəm]

hypothyroïdisme◼◼◼nom {m}

initialism [initialisms] (term pronounced letter by letter)
noun

sigle◼◼◼nom {m}

isomerism [isomerisms] (phenomenon of the existence of isomers)
noun
[UK: ˈaɪsəmərˌɪzəm]
[US: ˈaɪsəmɚrˌɪzəm]

isomérie◼◼◼nom {f}

isomorphism [isomorphisms] (the similarity in form of organisms of different ancestry)
noun
[UK: ˌaɪ.sə.ˈmɔː.ˌfɪ.zəm]
[US: ˌaɪ.sə.ˈmɔːr.ˌfɪ.zəm]

isomorphisme◼◼◼nom {m}

laryngospasm [laryngospasms] (spasmodic closure of the larynx)
noun
[UK: lˈarɪŋɡˌɒspazəm]
[US: lˈærɪŋɡˌɑːspæzəm]

laryngospasme◼◼◼nom {m}

legalism [legalisms] (focusing on text instead of intent)
noun
[UK: ˈliː.ɡə.lɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈliː.ɡə.ˌlɪ.zəm]

juridisme◼◼◼nom {m}

legalism [legalisms] (salvation by works)
noun
[UK: ˈliː.ɡə.lɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈliː.ɡə.ˌlɪ.zəm]

juridisme◼◼◼nom {m}

macrocosm [macrocosms] (a complex structure containing numerous smaller-scale structures)
noun
[UK: ˈmæ.krəʊk.ɒ.zəm]
[US: ˈmækro.ʊk.ɒ.zəm]

macrocosme◼◼◼nom {m}

malapropism [malapropisms] (the blundering use of a similar-sounding expression)
noun
[UK: ˈmæ.lə.prɒ.pɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈmæ.lə.prɒ.pɪ.zəm]

abus de langage◼◼◼nom {f}

impropriété◼◻◻nom {f}

malapropisme◼◻◻nom {m}

mannerism [mannerisms] (exaggerated or affected style)
noun
[UK: ˈmæ.nə.rɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈmæ.nə.ˌrɪ.zəm]

maniérisme◼◼◼nom {m}

mannerism [mannerisms] (habitual behavior)
noun
[UK: ˈmæ.nə.rɪ.zəm]
[US: ˈmæ.nə.ˌrɪ.zəm]

maniérisme◼◼◼nom {m}

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