Angol | Orosz |
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civil [civiller, civillest] (behaving in a reasonable or polite manner) adjective [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl] | вежливыйadjective воспитанныйadjective культурныйadjective цивилизованныйadjective |
civil [civiller, civillest] (related to people and government office as opposed to military or religion) adjective [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl] | гражданскийadjective цивильныйadjective штатскийadjective |
civil aviation (non-military aviation) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˌeɪ.vi.ˈeɪʃ.n̩] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˌe.vi.ˈeɪʃ.n̩] | гражданская авиацияnoun |
civil code (a systematic collection of laws between private parties) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl kəʊd] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl koʊd] | |
civil defense (efforts to protect the citizens of a state from military attack) noun | гражданская оборонаnoun |
civil disobedience (active and non-violent refusal to obey) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˌdɪ.sə.ˈbiː.dɪəns] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˌdɪ.sə.ˈbiː.diəns] | гражданское неповиновениеnoun |
civil engineering (technical design and construction of public works and/or equivalent private ones) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˌen.dʒɪ.ˈnɪər.ɪŋ] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˌen.dʒə.ˈnɪr.ɪŋ] | гражданское строительствоnoun строительная инженерияnoun |
civil law (body of law dealing with private relations) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl lɔː] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈlɑː] | гражданское правоnoun |
civil law (legal system contrasting with common law) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl lɔː] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈlɑː] | романо-германское правоnoun |
civil marriage (marriage performed by a government official instead of by a member of the clergy) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈmæ.rɪdʒ] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈme.rɪdʒ] | гражданский бракnoun |
civil registry (government repository or database) noun | загсnoun |
civil rights [civil rights] (rights deserved by all people under all circumstances) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl raɪts] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈraɪts] | гражданские праваnoun |
civil servant (government employee) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈsɜː.vənt] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈsɝː.vənt] | государственный служащийnoun функционерnoun чиновникnoun |
civil service (branches of government that are not military, legislative or judicial) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈsɜː.vɪs] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈsɝː.vəs] | |
civil society (institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies) noun | гражданское обществоnoun |
civil twilight (period in which the sun is less than 6° below the horizon) noun | гражданские сумеркиnoun |
civil union (legal union similar to marriage) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈjuː.nɪən] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈjuː.njən] | гражданский бракnoun |
civil war (war between factions within a single country) noun [UK: ˈsɪ.vəl wɔː(r)] [US: ˈsɪ.vəl ˈwɔːr] | гражданская войнаnoun |
civilian [civilians] (non-military person) noun [UK: sɪ.ˈvɪ.lɪən] [US: sə.ˈvɪ.ljən] | гражданскийnoun гражданский человекnoun гражданское лицоnoun мирная жительницаnoun мирный жительnoun штатскийnoun |
civilian (not related to the military armed forces) adjective [UK: sɪ.ˈvɪ.lɪən] [US: sə.ˈvɪ.ljən] | гражданскийadjective мирныйadjective цивильныйadjective штатскийadjective |
civilise [civilised, civilising, civilises] (to educate to a perceived higher standard of behaviour) verb [UK: ˈsɪvəlaɪz] [US: ˈsɪvəlaɪz] | цивилизоватьverb |
civility [civilities] (politeness; behavior which conforms to social conventions) noun [UK: sɪ.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti] [US: sə.ˈvɪ.lə.ti] | вежливостьnoun любезностьnoun учтивостьnoun |