prison latinul
| Angol | Latin |
|---|---|
| prison [prisons] noun [UK: ˈprɪz.n̩] [US: ˈprɪz.n̩] | custodia [custodiae](1st) F ergastulum [ergastuli](2nd) N nervus [nervi](2nd) M phylaca [phylacae](1st) F prisona [prisonae](1st) F |
| prison, jail noun | carcer [carceris](3rd) M |
| (prison activity) treadmill noun | antlia [antliae](1st) F |
| prison keeper, jailer noun | carcerarius [carcerarii](2nd) M |
| prison keeper / recorder noun | commentariensis [commentariensis](3rd) M |
| prison on estate where refractory slaves worked in chains noun | ergastulum [ergastuli](2nd) N |
| prisoner [prisoners] noun [UK: ˈprɪz.nə(r)] [US: ˈprɪ.zə.nər] | custodia [custodiae](1st) F incarceratus [incarcerati](2nd) M |
| prisoner (female), captive noun | captiva [captivae](1st) F |
| prisoner of war (likely male, but maybe female), captive noun | captivus [captivi](2nd) C |
| prisoners of war, captives (the surrendered) noun | dediticius [deditici(i)](2nd) M dedititius [dedititi(i)](2nd) M |
| captured (in war), imprisoned adjective | captivus [captiva, captivum]adjective |
| curb, confine, imprison verb | compesco [compescere, compescui, -](3rd) TRANS conpesco [conpescere, conpescui, -](3rd) TRANS |
| fellow-captive / prisoner noun | concaptivus [concaptivi](2nd) M |
| fetter (for prisoner) noun [UK: ˈfe.tə(r)] [US: ˈfe.tər] | nervus [nervi](2nd) M |
| hold prisoner verb | detineo [detinere, detinui, detentus](2nd) TRANS |
| imprison [imprisoned, imprisoning, imprisons] verb [UK: ɪm.ˈprɪz.n̩] [US: ˌɪm.ˈprɪz.n̩] | imprisono [imprisonare, imprisonavi, imprisonatus](1st) |
| imprison, incarcerate, confine, shut up in prison, jail verb | incarcero [incarcerare, incarceravi, incarceratus](1st) TRANS |
| imprisoned, incarcerated, confined, shut up in prison, jailed adjective | incarceratus [incarcerata, incarceratum]adjective |
| imprisonment [imprisonments] noun [UK: ɪm.ˈprɪzn.mənt] [US: ˌɪm.ˈprɪ.zən.mənt] | imprisonamentum [imprisonamenti](2nd) N |
| imprisonment adjective [UK: ɪm.ˈprɪzn.mənt] [US: ˌɪm.ˈprɪ.zən.mənt] | incarceratious [incarcerationa, incarcerationum]adjective |
| imprisonment (pl.) noun [UK: ɪm.ˈprɪzn.mənt] [US: ˌɪm.ˈprɪ.zən.mənt] | vinclum [vincli](2nd) N vinculum [vinculi](2nd) N |
| imprisonment, captivity noun | catena [catenae](1st) F |
| in chains / irons (slaves and prisoners) adjective | ferratilis [ferratilis, ferratile]adjective |
| like storehouse / repository / prison adjective | promptuarius [promptuaria, promptuarium]adjective promtuarius [promtuaria, promtuarium]adjective |
| of / pertaining to / connected with prison adjective | carcereus [carcerea, carcereum]adjective |
| of / pertaining to / connected with prison / jail adjective | carceralis [carceralis, carcerale]adjective carcerarius [carceraria, carcerarium]adjective |
| shut up / in, imprison, enclose verb | includo [includere, inclusi, inclusus](3rd) |
| shutting up in prison, jailing adjective | incarceratious [incarcerationa, incarcerationum]adjective |
| stone-quarry (pl.), especially used as a prison noun | lautumia [lautumiae](1st) F |
| the Tun (London prison) noun | tonellus [tonelli](2nd) M |
